In components, the fresh new religious management (kiyai otherwise ustaz) feel the community’s believe and so are extremely influential throughout the regional community. Such pesantren leaders have a great disproportionate level of fuel on the area, that enables them to influence regional financial creativity, brand new dynamics of regional politics, and even relationships which have mosques outside of the pesantren.

With respect to the author’s within the-depth interviews with 7 key informants, the kiyai otherwise ustaz are the most prominent figures when it comes to those portion than the almost every other key rates (lead of village, karang taruna, or even seniors). Of the energy one pesantren rates wield, all of the community choices need to be approved by all of them. Nonetheless they dictate most other mosques given that marbot of the mosques are also students of its pesantren (LIPI, 2019).